• Previous studies showed that many steroidogenic enzymes

  2020-12-07

  

  Previous studies showed that many steroidogenic enzymes act when the enzyme binds to the cofactor first [30]. In the present study, we showed that HPTE inhibited both AKR1C14 and RDH2 in a mixed mode when cofactor was used. This indicates that HPTE interferes with cofactor-binding residues although

• Our data show a site specific interaction

  2020-12-07

  

  Our data show a site-specific interaction of DDR2 with collagen II. This indicates that the DDRs recognise a particular sequence within collagen and not simply the collagenous triple helix per se. This common tertiary structure of all collagens is formed by three α chains, each with a repeating G-X-

• br Experimental procedures br Introduction Protein kinases r

  2020-12-07

  

  Experimental procedures Introduction Protein kinases represent one of the largest enzyme glatiramer acetate mg in the human genome and act as signaling mediators in a variety of cellular processes (Manning et al., 2002). Because many diseases are associated with aberrant protein kinase activit

• br Materials and methods br Acknowledgements SD was

  2020-12-07

  

  Materials and methods Acknowledgements SD was supported by a pre-doctoral research fellowship from the Flanders Agency for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (VLAIO-Flanders, Belgium). YB is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship from Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium). We thank Isabelle

• Experiments on the rat model of E coli pyelonephritis

  2020-12-07

  

  Experiments on the rat model of E. coli pyelonephritis, performed to investigate the relationship between the acute inflammatory processes and the permanent kidney damage (Brooks et al., 1974), have demonstrated a positive correlation between the degree of free radical-mediated renal injury and the

• At ngL DEX did not affect our

  2020-12-07

  

  At 3000ngL−1, DEX did not affect our investigated parameters, suggesting that DEX is regulated by CYP450 in a biphasic way, a response to xenobiotics that is not uncommon (Heinrichs et al., 1994). These data might also suggest that fish adapted to DEX exposure. It was previously shown that, dependin

• In a cell based functional assay the

  2020-12-04

  

  In a cell-based functional assay, the antagonist properties of were assessed by measuring inhibition of CRF-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production in human Y-79 retinoblastoma cells. produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of CRF (1nM)-induced cAMP production with an IC va

• In this study we further investigated the involvement of CRF

  2020-12-04

  

  In this study, we further investigated the involvement of CRF1 and CRF2 receptors of the dPAG in the regulation of panic-related responses. For this, we used two animal models that associate escape behavior with panic attacks: the elevated T maze and the electrical stimulation of the dPAG (for a ful

• doxercalciferol mg Fatty acid oxidation plays a crucial role

  2020-12-04

  

  Fatty doxercalciferol mg β-oxidation plays a crucial role in maintaining body energy homoeostasis mainly during catabolic states. It mainly occurs in mitochondria and involves a cyclical series of reactions that result in the shortening of fatty acids. Fatty acids comprise an efficient source of en

• While lowering the TID exposure of electronics

  2020-12-04

  

  While lowering the TID exposure of electronics is fairly straightforward, there are other PHA-665752 mg induced effects that are not as easily mitigated, especially with COTS components. Single Event Effects (SEE) occur when a high-energy particle strikes the active area of an integrated circuit, c

• cholecystokinin receptor There are studies that evaluated th

  2020-12-04

  

  There are studies that evaluated the stability of CMV DNA over different periods of time. A study that evaluated stability of EDTA plasma samples stored over a 21-day period at 4 °C found no significant change in the viral loads or any trend of continued DNA degradation [9]. Another study did not fi

• br Acknowledgements We thank A Devia Barros and S

  2020-12-04

  

  Acknowledgements We thank A. Devia-Barros and S.A. Barrios Latorre for invaluable technical support during the collection, maintenance and exposure of oysters. We are, furthermore, grateful to the municipal marina of Santa Marta for authorizing access to their facilities and to A. Franco for faci

• br Methods Ventricular cardiomyocytes from adult male Wistar

  2020-12-04

  

  Methods Ventricular cardiomyocytes from adult male Wistar rats were isolated using a standard enzymatic digestion [11]. Cells were incubated at 37°C for 4 to 6h with Tyrode solution (in mM: 140 NaCl, 4 KCl, 1.1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 10 glucose, 1.8 CaCl2; pH7.4, with NaOH) supplemented or not with 10μ

• An important focus of the present

  2020-12-04

  

  An important focus of the present study has been the interaction of HUVECs with extracellular matrix in the regulation of angiogenesis. Matrigel is a gelatinous protein extract secreted by Engelbreth–Holm–Swarm mouse sarcoma cells, and is considered to be a good model of the extracellular matrix (Kl

• DDR although normally expressed in cells with mesenchymal fe

  2020-12-04

  

  DDR2, although normally expressed in TBCA with mesenchymal features, has also been reported to enhance EMT. In A549 lung cancer cells, TGFβ1 increases the expression of type I collagen and DDR2. Knocking-down COL1A1 or DDR2 with siRNA is sufficient to inhibit EMT and cell migration induced by TGFβ1

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